Publications

Publications

Co-creating water knowledge: a community perspective

In this perspective paper, we explore the co-creation of water knowledge (CCWK)concept to value multiple and diverse forms of knowledge. We identify four overarchingprinciples (inclusivity, openness, legitimacy, and actionability), highlighting the importance ofestablishing relationships and collaborative leadership, adopting key tools and techniques,and integrating knowledge for water resources management. Furthermore, we argue thatprioritizing epistemic justice is essential for effective CCWK. 

  08-10-2025

A framework for selecting Nature-based Solutions: applications and challenges at the catchment scale

Nature-based Solutions (NbS) aim to address natural and anthropogenic risks, enhancing ecosystem-based approaches, biodiversity, human health, and socio-economic growth. Despite the growing interest in NbS applications, their integration into landscape planning at the catchment scale remains limited, given the multi-disciplinary comprehensive features related to them. 

  26-09-2025

Teaching Transient Groundwater Flow Modeling in a Confined Aquifer with Excel and ChatGPT

This paper extends our previous work on spreadsheet-based steady-state groundwater flow modeling to include transient conditions. Using a step-by-step Excel implementation, a numerical solution for transient groundwater flow in a confined aquifer is presented, highlighting the spreadsheet’s educational value in understanding complex groundwater flow phenomena. Implementing transient flow in an easy-to-visualize and interactive way in Excel was not trivial and required the use of macros created with Visual Basic for Applications. Although the actions of the macros were simple to describe, their implementation was challenging. For this reason, we used ChatGPT as a coding companion, which provided the code after being provided with carefully designed prompts

  15-09-2025

Technical note: Image processing for continuous river turbidity monitoring – full-scale tests and potential applications

The development of continuous river turbidity monitoring systems is essential since this is a critical water quality metric linked to the presence of organic and inorganic suspended matter. Current monitoring practices are mainly limited by low spatial and temporal resolutions and costs. This results in the huge challenge of providing extensive and timely water quality monitoring at the global scale. 

  08-09-2025

Responses of Wetted River Network Contraction and Expansion Dynamics to Prolonged Drought

This study uses a coupled hydrological model (mHM + MODFLOW) to simulate the evolution of the active river network in Germany’s Bode catchment (2000–2022), focusing on the 2018–2022 drought. This contraction has significant impacts on water resources, ecosystems, and water quality.

  25-06-2025

Simulation and optimization of the Agia aquifer in Crete

The paper presents a numerical simulation and optimization of the Agia aquifer in Crete, aiming to maximize groundwater extraction while minimizing pumping costs using the Princeton Transport Code and Gurobi solver. The model, calibrated with real data from 2017 to 2021, incorporates hydraulic and economic constraints for both dry and wet seasonal scenarios.

 

  19-05-2025

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OurMED is part of the PRIMA programme supported by the European Union.

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